study of four year incidence rate of diabetic retinopathy and its associated factors in type ii diabetese patients
نویسندگان
چکیده
introduction: it seems that improvement in care and new treatment and screening methods along with better control of diabetes mellitus (dm) has led to a change in incidence of diabetic complications, especially diabetic retinopathy .this study was performed to assess the 4 years incidence rate of diabetic retinopathy in patients with type ii diabetes and factors affecting its progression. methods: in this prospective study on diabetic patients referring to yazd diabetes center, 120 type ii diabetic patients without diabetic retinopathy were selected. after complete ophthalmic examination, fasting blood sugar (fbs), post prandial blood sugar, triglyceride and cholesterol levels were measured, and height, weight and blood pressure (bp) were recorded. then the patients were followed with yearly eye examinations for 4 years. results: four year cumulative incidence of diabetic retinopathy was 47.5% (95%ci: 38.6 – 56.4). the retinopathy was mild, non proliferative diabetic retinopathy (npdr) in 43 (35.8%) where as 10(8.3%) patients had moderate npdr and 3(2.5%) patients had severe npdr. only one patient had proliferative diabetic retinopathy. the incidence of diabetic retinopathy was 5.8% in first year, 20.3% in second year, 24.4%in third year and 7.4% in fourth year. duration of diabetes, fbs and systolic bp had a statistically significant relationship with grades of diabetic retinopathy, but there was no significant association between age, sex, body mass index (bmi) , triglyceride and cholesterol levels, method of treatment, smoking and diastolic bp with grades of diabetic retinopathy. conclusion: duration of diabetes, blood glucose levels and systolic blood pressure are main risk factors of diabetic retinopathy.
منابع مشابه
Four years incidence of diabetic retinopathy and effective factors on its progression in type II diabetes.
PURPOSE To study the 4 years incidence of diabetic retinopathy in patients with type II diabetes and effective factors on its progression. METHODS Among diabetic patients referred to Yazd Diabetes Research Center, 120 patients with type II diabetes without diabetic retinopathy were selected. After complete ophthalmic examination, fasting blood sugar (FBS), postprandial blood sugar, triglyceri...
متن کاملAssociated factors of diabetic retinopathy in patients that referred to teaching hospitals in Babol
Background: Information regarding the frequency and severity of eye involvement in diabetic patients and its risk factors can be useful for prevention and treatment. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of diabetic retinopathy and its associated risk factors in diabetic patients who referred to teaching hospitals in Babol, Mazandaran. Methods: In this study a total of 1562 patients...
متن کاملthe study of practical and theoretical foundation of credit risk and its coverage
پس از بررسی هر کدام از فاکتورهای نوع صنعت, نوع ضمانت نامه, نرخ بهره , نرخ تورم, ریسک اعتباری کشورها, کارمزد, ریکاوری, gdp, پوشش و وثیقه بر ریسک اعتباری صندوق ضمانت صادرات ایران مشخص گردید که همه فاکتورها به استثنای ریسک اعتباری کشورها و کارمزد بقیه فاکتورها رابطه معناداری با ریسک اعتباری دارند در ضمن نرخ بهره , نرخ تورم, ریکاوری, و نوع صنعت و ریسک کشورها اثر عکس روی ریسک اعتباری داردو پوشش, وثی...
15 صفحه اولincidence of microscopic lumbar intervertebral disc calcification and its correlation to endplate degeneration type and disc histopathologic angiogensis
چکیده ندارد.
15 صفحه اولبررسی بروز 4 ساله رتینوپاتی دیابتی و عوامل مؤثر بر آن در دیابت نوع 2
Introduction: It seems that improvement in care and new treatment and screening methods along with better control of diabetes mellitus (DM) has led to a change in incidence of diabetic complications, especially diabetic retinopathy .This study was performed to assess the 4 years incidence rate of diabetic retinopathy in patients with type II diabetes and factors affecting its progression. Meth...
متن کاملthe role of type-d personality, social support and self-compassion in prediction of health behaviors in coronary heart disease patients
نظر به اهمیت و تاثیر روزافزون عوامل روانی – اجتماعی در سلامت جسمی و تاثیر عوامل روان شناختی در بروز بیماریهای مختلف از جمله بیماریهای قلبی و عروقی این پژوهش با هدف کلی بررسی ارتباط تیپ شخصیتی d ، حمایت اجتماعی و خود دلسوزی در پیش بینی رفتارهای بهداشتی بیماران کرونر قلبی و تعیین تفاوت بین بیماران کرونر قلبی با و بدون جراحی و افراد سالم در این متغیرها و رفتارهای بهداشتی آنان، انجام گرفت. جامعه آ...
15 صفحه اولمنابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
مجله دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید صدوقی یزدجلد ۱۴، شماره ۳، صفحات ۱۱-۱۹
میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com
copyright © 2015-2023